是大约2M分子量的细胞内信号复合体，多在程序性坏死过程中产生。
Feoktistova M, Geserick P, Panayotova-Dimitrova D, Leverkus M. Pick your poison: the Ripoptosome, a cell death platform regulating apoptosis and necroptosis.Cell Cycle. 2012 Feb 1;11(3):460-7.


Ripoptosome, a newly defined 2 MDa intracellular signalling complex that can be formed upon genotoxic stress or loss of inhibitor-of apoptosis proteins (IAPs). The Ripoptosome is a signaling platform that can switch modes between apoptotic and necroptotic cell death. In this report, we extend our recent studies and further the notion that the stoichiometric balance between RIP1 and cIAPs is critical for Ripoptosome formation. Furthermore, we demonstrate the critical relevance of the balance of expression levels of short (cFLIPS) or viral (vFLIP) forms of FLIP and RIP3 kinase for the spontaneous execution of necroptosis whenever cIAPs are absent in the cells. Our study thus supports and extends the intriguing role of the Ripoptosome for the regulation of apoptosis and necroptosis.