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Self-efficacy

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自我效能


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详细解释:

 是什么让有些人能够走出失败、并最终获得成功,而有些人却在挫折面前认了输?心理学家称之为“自我效能”(self-efficacy),这是一些人具备的一种坚定不移的信念、相信自己具备取得成功的要素。“自我效能”由斯坦福大学(Stanford University)心理学家阿尔伯特•班杜拉(Albert Bandura)在20世纪70年代首次提出,目前已经成为教育界的一个关键理念,正在被广泛应用于医疗保健、管理、运动以及诸如发展中国家的艾滋病(AIDS)等看起来极为棘手的社会问题等领域。它同时也是目前横扫心理健康领域的“积极心理学”(positive psychology)运动的主要特征。“积极心理学”的重点发展性格中的优势,而不是减弱不良特质。
 
1)  self-efficacy
自我效能
1.
Based on the result that self-efficacy is the important factor of working performance,the author uses the investigation and study method to conclude the way to improve working performance of automobile salesman from another angle through the research on the interfering tactics of strengthening self-efficacy.
运用心理学中自我效能的概念,在自我效能是工作绩效重要变量这一研究结论的基础上,运用心理学研究方法中的调查研究法,通过对增强汽车销售人员自我效能干预策略的研究,从另一个角度提供了提高汽车4S店销售人员绩效的途径。
2)  self-efficacy
自我效能感
1.
The present study was designed to examine whether retrieval inhibition is related to EFL listening comprehension through its connection with emotional factors such as anxiety and self-efficacy.
考虑到学习情感种类较多,我们只关注焦虑和自我效能感,而这两种因素既在理论上可能与提取抑制相关,本身也对学习行为和效果有较大影响。
3)  Children’s personality
一般自我效能
4)  career self-efficacy
职业自我效能感
1.
Social idea of sex and traditional social system of sex imfluence female career self-efficacy as well as the interest,decision and behavior of female college students in choosing their career.
社会性别观念与传统社会性别制度影响着女性的职业自我效能感,进而影响着女大学生的择业兴趣、决策和行为。
5)  self-efficacy of academic competence
学习能力自我效能
1.
The results of the research showed that the self-efficacy of academic competenceand that of developmental competence were positively correlated; Both of the two factors of self-efficacywere positively correlated with the motivation for pursuing success and negatively correlated with the m.
结果表明,大学生学习能力自我效能与发展能力自我效能呈正相关,并分别与追求成功的动机呈正相关,与避免失败的动机呈负相关。




以下为句子列表:
英文: A questionnaire inquiring self-efficacy and intrinsic motivation was administrated after the training course.

中文: 训练完成后,于第五周参加自我效能量表、运动动机量表与攀岩运动表现测试。        更详细...
英文: Data were collected from the questionnaire, which contained six parts — awareness, knowledge, attitude, behavior and intention, self-efficacy of gender self-understanding, interpersonal relationship and demographic information.

中文: 重要研究结果如下:⒈学生表示学校有教导两性教育的课程或活动的百分比显著增加,然仍有一成多的国小学生、二成多国中与三成多高中职学生表示学校没有教导。        更详细...
英文: Finally, according to these results, some suggestions for enhancing employees' job satisfaction were put forward such as decreasing job stress, increasing self-efficacy by training, and establishing appropriate personnel policy that benefits employees-pla

中文: 根据笔者研究结果,提出了减少工作应激刺激、提供培训提高员工自我效能感、制定合理的人员安置和促进员工发展的人事制度,以增强员工的工作满意感的建议。        更详细...
英文: Low self-efficacy is considered to be the root cause which affects students' learning.

中文: 自我效能感低是影响大学生英语学习的源头问题。        更详细...
英文: Normal University student's self-efficacy level influence s1udy topic choice, thought and emotion response pattern and new study advancement and quality.

中文: 大学生的自我效能感水平影响学习课题的选择、思维和情感反应模式及新学习的进程与质量。        更详细...
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