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amygdala
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*[ә'migdәlә]\nn. 巴旦杏, 扁桃, 扁桃体\n【医】 苦扁桃, 苦巴旦杏, 扁桃体, 杏仁核
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详细解释:
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以下为句子列表:
英文: After two hours of this negative feedback, Paddy's amygdala produced 50 percent fewer spindles; the frequency dropped by 99 percent within six days.
中文: 经过两小时的这种负向回馈,派蒂的杏仁体产生的纺锤波减少了50%;六天之内,纺锤波出现的频率更降低了99%。
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英文: But the amygdala is programmed to rememberthe trigger that set this process in motion in case it happens again.
中文: 但是杏仁核具有“记忆”使该过程启动的触发因素的功能,以防它会再次发生。
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英文: Here's how this can happen: when a person senses danger (even if it doesn't turn out to be true danger), the brain quickly reacts by sending a signal to a small structure in the brain called the amygdala (pronounced: uh-mig-duh-luh).
中文: 这是这样发生的:当一个人觉得危险(即使事实上并不真的危险),大脑会迅速发应,向一个叫杏仁核的微小脑部组织发送信号。
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英文: It's possible for the amygdala to begin to overreact, and for the person to mistakenly interpret certain things as dangerous.
中文: 很可能杏仁核反应过度,而人就会误以为平常事物具有危险性。
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英文: So, for example, if the person encounters the same thing that scared him once before (even if the person later realized it wasn't dangerous), the amygdala may activate the same anxiety reaction.
中文: 比如,如果人再次遭遇曾惊吓过他的事情时候(即使他后来意识到并不危险),杏仁核会刺激产生同样的焦虑反应。
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