以下为句子列表：
英文: Babies are born with 100 billion neurons,he says. During the first years of life, some are salvaged and the others are left to wither. We call that synaptic pruning.
中文: 他说，这需要父母遵循一些简单的建议才能确保孩子变得这么聪明，这些建议包括母乳喂养一年，限制孩子看电视的时间以及让孩子从小就受到音乐熏陶。
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英文: A decade later these structured synapses formed by immune cells are still generating questions: about how cellular machinery or other forces produce the synaptic architecture, how the architecture, in turn, might regulate cell-to-cell communication, how i
中文: 时间过了10年，这种由免疫细胞所形成、结构分明的突触，仍然不断带来新的疑问，例如：是什麽样的细胞机制或其他力量，造就了这些突触的构造，而这些构造又是如何调节细胞与细胞之间的沟通；突触构造的病变将如何引发疾病；还有病原体是否可能利用这种突触机制，来达成自己的目的等。
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英文: A large proportion of the lab's efforts have gone towards finding a technique to directly control the behavior of one side of the synapse –the presynaptic one –by replacing it with an artificial terminal under our control.
中文: 本实验室主要致力于研发新技术，藉由替换一个我们控制之下的人工电极来直接控制突触单一侧(突触前)的行为。
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英文: A major challenge in studying the synapse is how to tell what observed effects are due to presynaptic factors and which to postsynaptic ones.
中文: 研究突触最大的困难在于如何区辨所观察到的反应是来自突触前或突触后因子所导致。
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英文: And he wonders whether the epilepsy that can occur in stroke and trauma patients, often years after the injury, results from unsuccessful attempts by the progeny of neural stem cells to make synaptic connections with other cells in the damaged region.
中文: 而且他漫想是否癫痫会出现在中风和创伤病人，常常是受伤之后的许多年，原因是神经干细胞的子代尝试与损伤区域的细胞建立突触连接失败。
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