以下为句子列表：
英文: The Quaternary system is characterized by high geothermal gradient, with low scope of overpressure in its deep and shale caprock saturated with formation water of high salinity.
中文: 第四系具有较高的地温梯度，深部发育了低幅超压；甘森泉－小柴旦基底断裂影响气藏构造的完整性；第四系饱含高矿化度地层水泥岩构成的盖层可以起到一定的封盖作用。
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英文: The movements of formation water and hydrocarbon are of interdependent and inter-restricted relationship.
中文: 地层水与油气在地质历史进程中的活动是相互依存、制约的因果关系。
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英文: The moving formation water acts as the driving force and the carrier for oil-gas migration, accumulation and dispersion, and its chemical compositions can directly or indirectly reflect the environments and conditions of hydrocarbon occurrence.
中文: 地层水运动是油气运移聚散的动力和载体，其化学成分直接或间接地反映出油气赋存的环境与条件。
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英文: The source of the water has been confirmed according to its geochemistry characteristics, reference formation water characteristic parameters and water classification by taking the carbonate buried hill reservoir of Ordovician in Lunnan area of Tarim basi
中文: 以塔里木盆地轮南奥陶系碳酸盐古潜山油气藏为例，根据测试水的地球化学特征，参考地层水标准参数和测试水分类，确定了测试水的来源。
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英文: Real water injection rate in water injection well will change when system pressure fluctuates or formation water absorption capacity changes. It is a disadvantage to needle vavle and downhole fixed water noddle.
中文: 注水井实际注水量随系统压力波动或地层吸水能力的变化而改变 ,这是针型阀或井下固定水嘴无法避免的缺陷。
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