以下为句子列表：
英文: Amino acids Compounds containing both carboxylic acid and amino groups in their molecules.
中文: 氨基酸：在其分子中包含羧酸和氨基基团的化合物。
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英文: As expected from the reaction mechanism, the carboxyl groups of aspartic and glutamic acid residues were not modified, while the amino groups that could react with the activated peptides were concomitantly protected by formylation.
中文: 如反应机理所预测的那样，天门冬氨酸和谷氨酸残基未被修饰，而能与活性肽反应的氨基则同时被甲酰化保护起来。
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英文: Aspartic acid An AMINO ACID formed by transamination, in which the amino group of dlutamic acid is transferred to oxaloacetic acid.
中文: 天冬氨酸：由转氨基作用形成的一种氨基酸，谷氨酸的氨基基团被转移到草酰乙酸中。
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英文: Deamination A type of chemical reaction in which an amino group (NH2) is removed from a compound.
中文: 脱氨基作用：从有机化合物上除去一个氨基（NH2）的一类化学反应。
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英文: It is broken down by removal of the amino group to form pyruvic acid.
中文: 丝氨酸可以因为其上氨基的解离而被分解为丙酮酸。
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