以下为句子列表：
英文: An annualized measure of the fluctuation in the price of a futures contract.
中文: 期货合同价格波动的年度测量。
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英文: As for the main components of this pattern, it includes the following factors: openness and nonequilibrium state are the prior condition; fluctuation is the original causation; competition and synergetic effects are the driving force; gradual change and v
中文: 开放和非平衡是课程发展的前提条件；涨落是课程发展的起因；竞争和协同是课程发展的动力；渐变和突变是课程发展的途径；创新是课程发展的出发点和归宿。
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英文: At same time, author suggests to change cavitation factor to important operation condition during pressure fluctuation test so to avoid producing the phenomenon of cavitation stimulus in the prototype operation.
中文: 同时，建议针对水轮机的重要运行工况，增加不同空化系数下的压力脉动试验，以避免在真机运行时可能产生“空化自激”现象，确保原型机组的安全运行。
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英文: Based on a algorithm integrated by the method of characteristics for the pressurized pipeline and the analysis with the state equations, the stabilities during the transient processes of large fluctuation, tiny fluctuation and hydraulic disturbance for th
中文: 基于综合有压管道特征线法和状态方程分析的联合算法，着重研究扩建增容引水式水电站的大波动、小扰动和水力干扰稳定性问题，并且结合实际算例作具体分析，为类似电站增容方案的设计和安全稳定运行提供可靠的依据。
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英文: Based on method of imprecision and adopting over all preference aggregation function, the three uncertainties, namelyrandom, fuzzy and unknown, which affect means and fluctuation of the system performance, would be taken into account for improving the tra
中文: 根据不精确法，采用整体偏好聚合函数，将随机、模糊、未确知三种不确定性对系统性能均值和波动性的影响综合起来考虑，改善了传统稳健设计的线性加权和法的缺陷。
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