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They had their secret societies, with signs and passwords.
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他们有他们的秘密社团，有符号和口令。 |
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They had to adapt their lifestyle to the condition there.
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他们不得不使他们的生活方式适应那里的条件。 |
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They had to be exposed to the enemy's gunfire.
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他们不得不冒着敌人的炮火。 |
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They had to beg alms (of others) in order to feed their children.
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他们得（向别人）乞求救济来养活孩子. |
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They had to call in a heart specialist.
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他们不得不请来一位心脏病专家。 |
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They had to contend against their political enemies.
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他们必须与他们的政敌争斗。 |
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They had to contend with a lot of problems.
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他们必须和很多问题争斗。 |
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They had to cut down a lot of trees to make room for farming.
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为了腾出地方开辟农场，只好伐倒很多树木。 |
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They had to cut down a lot of trees to make room for farms.
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他们不得不砍伐一些树木,从而为农场提供足够的地方. |
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They had to cut through the mountain to make a railway here.
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（他们不得不把这座山断穿，以便在这修铁路。） |
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They had to dig deep to reach water.
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他们挖得很深才挖到水。 |
