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Quantum computing turns to its own advantage some of the apparent limitations that quantum physics imposes on the atomic world—where Heisenberg's uncertainty principle rules and particles behave in unpredictable ways.
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在处理一些利用量子力学研究原子时凸现出的瓶颈问题上—海森伯格不确定性原则在预测粒子运动上的矛盾—量子计算技术有着很多优势。 |
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Quantum computing, for instance, is a novel technique that takes advantage of “spooky” quantum-mechanical properties to process information.
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例如量子计算，这种新技术利用「诡异」的量子特性来处理资讯。 |
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Quantum gravity is a dream for many people.
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我长久以来的梦想是量子引力。 |
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Quantum indeterminism implies that for a particular quantum state there are many (possibly infinite) alternative futures or potential realities.
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量子不确定性意味著对于某一特定量子状态而言，存在著很多（也许是无穷多）不同的未来或是可能的真实状况。 |
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Quantum mechanical effects may allow matter and energy to radiate from black holes; however, it is thought that the nature of the radiation does not depend on what has fallen into the black hole in the past.
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量子力学效应可能允许物质和能量从黑洞放射出来；然而,认为放射性质不取决于过去跌入黑洞的东西。 |
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Quantum mechanics can be formulated in either a relativistic or non-relativistic manner. Relativistic quantum mechanics (quantum field theory) provides the framework for some of the most accurate physical theories known.
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量子力学要么可以用相对论要么用非相对论方式来阐明。相对论量子力学(量子场论)为某些熟悉的最精确物理理论提供了框架。 |
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Quantum mechanics is a fundamental branch of theoretical physics that replaces Newtonian mechanics and classical electromagnetism at the atomic and subatomic levels.
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量子力学是理论物理的一基本分支，理论物理在原子与亚原子水平上取代牛顿力学和经典电磁学。 |
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Quantum mechanics is a more fundamental theory than Newtonian mechanics and classical electromagnetism, in the sense that it provides accurate and precise descriptions for many phenomena that these classicaltheories simply cannot explain on the atomic and
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量子力学与牛顿力学和经典电磁学比是更为基本的理论，感觉上它对许多现象提供了精确和精准的描述，这些“经典”理论只不过不能解释原子与亚原子水平。 |
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Quantum mechanics is such a rain forest of a theory, filled with indescribably weird animals and endlessly explorable backwaters, that seeking to reduce it to classical physics seems like trying to grow the Amazon from a rock garden.
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量子力学就像是一座雨林，充满无法形诸笔墨的珍奇动物以及无数有待探索的偏僻水域，要将它归纳入古典物理之中，就好比试图在一座光秃秃的岩石公园中种植出亚马逊森林。 |
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Quantum mechanics supplies the relative probabilities for each observable outcome, although it won't say which potential future is destined for reality.
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对于每一个可能的观测结果，量子力学可以算出它们可能出现的相对机率，不过它无法明确说出究竟哪一个可能性会转化成事实。 |
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Quantum mechanics uses complex number wave functions (sometimes referred to as orbitals in the case of atomic electrons), and more generally, elements of a complex vector space to explain such effects.
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量子力学用复数波功能（有时指轨道内的原子电子），而更通常用复向量空间原理来解释这类作用。 |
