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Background Calcified plaque in the coronary arteries is a marker for atheromatous-plaque burden and is predictie of future risk of cardioascular eents.
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研究背景：冠状动脉钙化斑是动脉粥样硬化负荷的标志，预示增加心血管事件的风险。 |
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Background Case reports and echocardiographic studies suggest that the ergot-derived dopamine agonists pergolide and cabergoline, used in the treatment of Parkinson's disease and the restless legs syndrome, may increase the risk of cardiac-valve regurgita
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背景：病例报告和超声心动图研究提示，用于治疗帕金森病和不宁腿综合征的药物—麦角洐生物，多巴胺受体激动剂培高利特和卡麦角林，可能增加发生心脏瓣膜返流的风险。 |
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Background Cross-sectional studies find an eleated prealence of depression among subjects with diabetes mellitus (DM).
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背景：一项横断面研究发现糖尿病患者罹患抑郁症的风险明显增加。 |
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Background Cross-sectional studies find an elevated prevalence of depression among subjects with diabetes mellitus (DM).
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背景：一项横断面研究发现糖尿病患者罹患抑郁症的风险明显增加。 |
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Background Diabetes mellitus is a recognized risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD) and mortality.
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背景：糖尿病被公认为是导致心血管疾病（CVD）和死亡的危险因子。 |
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Background Ergot-derived dopamine receptor agonists, often used in the treatment of Parkinson's disease, have been associated with an increased risk of valvular heart disease.
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背景：有发现表明常用于治疗帕金森病的麦角洐生的多巴胺受体激动剂可增加发生瓣膜性心脏病的风险。 |
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Background Leiomyoma is the most common benign tumor of the esophagus; if malignancy can be ruled out preoperatively, minimally invasive treatment can be performed either thoraco-scopically or laparoscopically.
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摘要背景平滑肌瘤是常见的食管良胜肿瘤，术前若能排除恶性的可能，则可通过胸腔镜或腹腔镜进行最小侵入性的手术治疗。 |
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Background The course and prognosis of childhood-onset multiple sclerosis have not been well described.
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背景：儿童期起病的多发性硬化的病程和预后至今还没有被很好的描述。 |
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Background This study investigates whether pioglitazone reduces neointimal hyperplasia after coronary stenting in nondiabetic patients with metabolic syndrome (MS) using intravascular ultrasound (IVUS).
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作者通过血管内超声检查研究了新型的胰岛素增敏剂匹格列酮对于非糖尿病的代谢综合征病人冠状动脉支架内膜增生的治疗作用。 |
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Background and Purpose— We explored the association between transcranial Doppler hemodynamic parameters and the risk of stroke in the general population.
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背景与目的：我们探讨了普通人群中经颅多谱勒血液动力学参数与卒中风险的相关性。 |
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Background is interlaced, uncertain, ambiguous and dubious.
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背景往往是多义的、交叉的、可疑的、模糊的、暧昧的。 |
